Nepal is divided into seven provinces and 77 districts, each with its own unique geographical features, cultural significance, and administrative importance. Here’s an overview of the provinces and their respective districts:
1. Province No. 1
Province No. 1, located in the eastern part of Nepal, is home to diverse landscapes ranging from the Terai plains to the towering peaks of the Himalayas, including Mount Kanchenjunga. The province is known for its tea gardens, rich cultural heritage, and natural beauty.
- Districts:
- Bhojpur
- Dhankuta
- Ilam
- Jhapa
- Khotang
- Morang
- Okhaldhunga
- Panchthar
- Sankhuwasabha
- Solukhumbu
- Sunsari
- Taplejung
- Terhathum
- Udayapur
2. Madhesh Province
Madhesh Province, located in the southeastern part of Nepal, is primarily composed of the Terai plains. It is one of the most densely populated regions in the country and is known for its fertile land, agriculture, and cultural diversity.
- Districts:
- Bara
- Dhanusha
- Mahottari
- Parsa
- Rautahat
- Saptari
- Sarlahi
- Siraha
3. Bagmati Province
Bagmati Province is the most populous and economically significant province of Nepal. It is home to the capital city, Kathmandu, and is a hub for culture, politics, and tourism. The province features a mix of urban areas, fertile valleys, and high Himalayan ranges.
- Districts:
- Bhaktapur
- Chitwan
- Dhading
- Dolakha
- Kavrepalanchok
- Kathmandu
- Lalitpur
- Makwanpur
- Nuwakot
- Ramechhap
- Rasuwa
- Sindhuli
- Sindhupalchok
4. Gandaki Province
Gandaki Province, located in central Nepal, is renowned for its natural beauty, including the Annapurna and Dhaulagiri mountain ranges, lakes, and rivers. The city of Pokhara, a major tourist destination, is located in this province.
- Districts:
- Baglung
- Gorkha
- Kaski
- Lamjung
- Manang
- Mustang
- Myagdi
- Nawalpur
- Parbat
- Syangja
- Tanahun
5. Lumbini Province
Lumbini Province, located in the southwestern part of Nepal, is named after Lumbini, the birthplace of Lord Buddha. The province features a mix of Terai plains, hills, and mountains, and is an important cultural and historical region.
- Districts:
- Arghakhanchi
- Banke
- Bardiya
- Dang
- Gulmi
- Kapilvastu
- Nawalparasi West (Nawalpur)
- Palpa
- Pyuthan
- Rolpa
- Rupandehi
6. Karnali Province
Karnali Province, located in the mid-western part of Nepal, is known for its remote and rugged terrain. The province is rich in natural resources, including rivers and forests, and is home to Rara Lake, the largest lake in Nepal.
- Districts:
- Dailekh
- Dolpa
- Humla
- Jajarkot
- Jumla
- Kalikot
- Mugu
- Rukum West
- Salyan
- Surkhet
7. Sudurpashchim Province
Sudurpashchim Province, located in the far-western part of Nepal, is characterized by its diverse geography, ranging from the Terai plains to the high mountains. The province is culturally rich and is known for its traditional customs and festivals.
- Districts:
- Achham
- Baitadi
- Bajhang
- Bajura
- Dadeldhura
- Darchula
- Doti
- Kailali
- Kanchanpur
Conclusion
Each district in Nepal has its own unique identity, shaped by its geography, culture, and history. From the bustling urban centers in Bagmati Province to the remote and rugged landscapes of Karnali Province, Nepal’s districts collectively contribute to the rich tapestry of the nation’s heritage.
